Monday, June 11, 2012

Indian Economy Under Attack & a sleepy leadership - Part II

India begs new leadership. Whilst Dr. Manmohan Singh has many strengths, managing a coalition and Sonia Gandhi does not seem to be one of them. His Finance Minister and RBI Governor are making a mess of things and PM cannot do much.

Ex-minister Raja took the corruption to new heights by looting billions of dollars of public money (of several tax payers) walks free and even visits the temple of democracy (Parliament) without any impunity. At least 2% drop in economic growth of India can be attributed to the corruption orchestrated by Raja. This dented confidence of several foreign and domestic investors and led to great disappointment to the multitude of Indian citizens, to see them walking free - this will induce the future ministers and bureaucrats to loot billions more.


 
With the general elections to elect a new Govt. a few months away, let us hope voters of India will give replace UPA. Let us give a chance to NDA, even if it means Narendra Modi in power. What we need is performance. Modi can perform as he has proven in Gujarat. Of course, his attitude towards minority is a worry; however the Indian constitution has been designed with enough checks and balances to rein in PMs and Presidents who keep dictator ambitions. Moreover, India is not Gujarat and if he follows anti-minority policies all over India, someone has stated that it may even sow the seeds of next partition of India.


Of course, Dr. Manmohan Singh is among the best of the best economists world has seen. His track record under Narasimgha Rao during 1990s opened up new possibilities in Indian Economy. It surprised the world, who has mostly written off India as a sluggish, slow growth country of snake charmers. Suddenly the world realised the immense potential since ancient times and flocked into the country in the form of FDIs and FIIs. Many Indians became multi-millionaires while many poverty stricken households catapulted to middle class buying up consumer durables such as TVs, DVDs, PCs, Laptops, Fridge, etc. and even small cars. BJP Govt continued the success story. India even survived 2008 global crisis.

Those days India also had dynamic RBI governors such as Bimal Jalan, Reddy, etc. Bimal Jalan was able to reduce  Indian interest rates to 6% during early 2000 when US reduced its rates to 1%.

However, now when the US has reduced its rates to 0.25% India's RBI had hiked the rates to 8.5%, making it almost impossible to do business in India. The cost of capital and cost of borrowing are so high that doing meaningful business is almost impossible. We had discussed this earlier (See http://www.financialviewsonline.com/2011/11/foolish-rate-hike-part-ii.html ) The current drop in India's growth rate to 5.3% could have been avoided had RBI been more smart.

Similarly, the current sharp fall in Indian Rupee and the consequent costly imports of oil is self-afflicted. (See http://www.financialviewsonline.com/2011/12/indian-economy-under-attack-sleepy.html). Whilst many try to blame the poor performance of the UPA government on Euro, the matter of the fact is that most of the blames lies with the Govt.

Let us hope, very soon Dr. Singh will cease to the Indian PM which will give him time to author a few books on Economics and Finance. Financial thoughts firmly believe those books will be treasures and will be cherished by the generations to come, not only in India, but all over the world.